Mack Super-Liner
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The Mack Super-Liner is a model line of Class 8 trucks produced by
Mack Trucks Mack Trucks, Inc., is an American truck manufacturing company and a former manufacturer of buses and trolley buses. Founded in 1900 as the Mack Brothers Company, it manufactured its first truck in 1905 and adopted its present name in 1922. Mack ...
. Produced in North America from 1977 to 1993, the model line was a conventional-cab tractor configured primarily for highway and vocational applications, serving as the flagship conventional of the Mack product line in North America. Following its 1993 discontinuation, the Super-Liner was replaced by the CL700; today, its closest equivalent is the
Mack Anthem The Mack Anthem is a series of heavy duty ( Class 8) trucks built by Mack Trucks. It has a long low-drag hood and fenders. Introduced in 2018, it is designed primarily for highway use. Design The Anthem is a long-hood conventional. Designed fo ...
. Since 1980, the model line has been sold by Mack Trucks Australia; currently, it is in its third generation.


Background

The development of Super-Liner began life in the early 1970s under
Brockway Motor Company Brockway Motor Company was a builder of custom heavy-duty trucks in Cortland, New York, from 1912 to 1977. It was founded as Brockway Carriage Works in 1875 by William Brockway. His son George Brockway later turned the carriages into a truck ma ...
, a subsidiary manufacturer of Mack Trucks. While using the cab of the Mack R-series in its production, Brockway competed nearly directly against Mack in heavy-duty truck sales. Following the introduction of the long-hood "western" Mack RS700, Brockway commenced development of the "Super-Liner", featuring a squared-off hood (to accommodate a larger radiator/engine). In 1977, Brockway Motor Company was closed down by Mack Trucks, following labor disputes that ended its production. While much of Brockway was liquidated, Mack continued further development on a set-forward axle Super-Liner, entering production by the end of 1977. As the design already used a Mack RS cab, the Super-Liner saw only minor detail changes before entering production, internally designated as the RW700.


Model overview


American production

Introduced during 1977, the Mack RW700 effectively replaced the RS700 "western" conventional. While sharing the cab of the R-series tractors (along with its model designation), the Super-Liner was built on the frame of the WR Cruise-Liner COE. The first-generation Super-Liner is externally distinguished by four round headlights (in a rectangular housing); the interior has a 3-spoke steering wheel. For 1985 production, Mack introduced the second-generation Super-Liner, named Super-Liner II. Visibly similar to its predecessor (with the exception of four square headlights), the Super-Liner II adopted the full-length frame rails of the MH Ultra-Liner COE. Alongside detail changes to the interior, a smaller 2-spoke steering wheel was added. Following 1993 production, the Super-Liner RW-700 was discontinued. As its replacement, Mack introduced the CL700, a longer-hood version of the CH600; though shifting to a set-back front-axle layout, the CL continued the use of the Super-Liner frame.


Super-Liner Magnum

To commemorate the introduction of the Super-Liner II, Mack produced the ''Magnum'' special-edition series of Super-Liner IIs and Ultra-Liners for 1985. Designed as an appearance package, the exterior of the Magnum Super-Liner was black with Magnum wording on the hood, red/orange cab striping, and a red interior. The standard engine was the Mack E9 diesel V8 (400-500 hp) with a 9-speed Mack T2090 transmission. In total, Mack produced 250 of the Magnum special edition for 1985. 186 were Super-Liner IIs, with the other 64 being Ultra-Liner COEs.


Australian production

Since 1980, Mack Trucks Australia has produced the Super-Liner in Australia. In place of sharing the chassis of the WR and MH COEs, Australian-produced Super-Liners shared frames with the R-series throughout their production. Currently slotted below the Titan, the Super-Liner is in its third generation. Alongside the Titan, the Super-Liner is offered with a 685 hp MP10 engine.


Super-Liner II Bicentennial

To commemorate the bicentennial of
Australia Day Australia Day is the official national day of Australia. Observed annually on 26 January, it marks the 1788 landing of the First Fleet at Sydney Cove and raising of the Union Flag by Arthur Phillip following days of exploration of Port Ja ...
, Mack Trucks Australia produced 16 Super-Liner II Bicentennial trucks in 1988. Each example was named after people influential to Australian history, including
James Cook James Cook (7 November 1728 Old Style date: 27 October – 14 February 1779) was a British explorer, navigator, cartographer, and captain in the British Royal Navy, famous for his three voyages between 1768 and 1779 in the Pacific Ocean an ...
,
Captain Bligh Vice-Admiral William Bligh (9 September 1754 – 7 December 1817) was an officer of the Royal Navy and a colonial administrator. The mutiny on the HMS ''Bounty'' occurred in 1789 when the ship was under his command; after being set adrift i ...
,
Ludwig Leichhardt Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Leichhardt (), known as Ludwig Leichhardt, (23 October 1813 – c. 1848) was a German explorer and naturalist, most famous for his exploration of northern and central Australia.Ken Eastwood,'Cold case: Leichhardt's dis ...
, ''Governor Phillip'',
Ned Kelly Edward Kelly (December 1854 – 11 November 1880) was an Australian bushranger, outlaw, gang leader and convicted police-murderer. One of the last bushrangers, he is known for wearing a suit of bulletproof armour during his final shootout wi ...
, Kingsford Smith, John Flynn and
William Hovell William Hilton Hovell (26 April 1786 – 9 November 1875) was an English explorer of Australia. With Hamilton Hume, he made an 1824 overland expedition from Sydney to Port Phillip (near the site of present-day Melbourne), and later explored the ...
. The 230-inch wheelbase trucks were fitted with a 500 hp E9 V8 diesel and a 12-speed triple-countershaft transmission. One remaining example is operated by Eagle Towing Service of Ringwood, Victoria and has since been converted to a heavy towing salvage truck. Two more remaining examples are from Mactrans Heavy Haulage, who own Captain Starlight and Thunderbolt.


Appearance in media

In the 1978 film
Convoy A convoy is a group of vehicles, typically motor vehicles or ships, traveling together for mutual support and protection. Often, a convoy is organized with armed defensive support and can help maintain cohesion within a unit. It may also be used ...
, a Mack RS700 is driven by main character Martin "Rubber Duck" Penwald (
Kris Kristofferson Kristoffer Kristofferson (born June 22, 1936) is a retired American singer, songwriter and actor. Among his songwriting credits are "Me and Bobby McGee", " For the Good Times", "Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down", and "Help Me Make It Through the Nig ...
). As the film was released after the replacement of the RS700 by the Super-Liner, Mack inserted the Super-Liner in all promotional materials and products related to the film. In the ''Cars'' franchise, the character " Mack" was inspired by a 1985 Mack Super-Liner.  


See also

*
Mack Trucks Mack Trucks, Inc., is an American truck manufacturing company and a former manufacturer of buses and trolley buses. Founded in 1900 as the Mack Brothers Company, it manufactured its first truck in 1905 and adopted its present name in 1922. Mack ...
*
List of Mack Trucks products This is a list of current and past vehicles and other products from Mack Trucks. Cabovers *''G'' series *''D'' series *''N'' series *''W'' series *''H'' series * ''F'' series *''WR'' - ''Cruise-Liner'' series *''MH'' - ''Ultra-Liner'' series *'' M ...
*
Mack Valueliner The ''Mack Valueliner'' is a heavy-duty truck that was introduced by Mack Trucks in 1986 to replace the Mack ''R'' model. Its production lasted for 6 years until it was replaced by the CHR & CLR models. The E6 and E7 powered Valueliners featured ...


References


External links


Mack Super-Liner Homepage
- Mack Trucks Australia
1988 Mack SuperLiner II BiCentennial
- Truckworld Australia {{Mack Trucks Super-Liner Vehicles introduced in 1977 Tractor units Class 8 trucks